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Reading Rates Recede

Yarden Paldor
Sep 10
3 min read

Yarden Paldor, staff writer

As teen literacy rates decline, American youth are finding new ways to consume stories without reading them, which is a shift that could have long- lasting effects. Literacy rates have been dropping rapidly, and the issue has been extremely concerning. These alarming rates lead us to question not only the future of teens in the U.S., but the future of literacy.  

Recent statistics have shown that the number of illiterate teens has been rapidly increasing and impacting the youth in serious ways. Statistics have shown that more than half of U.S. teens read below grade level. Darius Williams, an English teacher at Huston Independent School recently broke down in tears, saying I have seniors who simply cannot read, and seniors who cannot write.” Williams says he simplified the assignment as much as he could, yet the students could still not complete it. The video, posted on the New York times points out a massive flaw in the education system, considering that even at 18 years old, the students could not form a simple sentence. This crisis highlights the need for stronger educational policies and interventions to ensure that every student could succeed.  

While many different attempts were made to solve this problem, one of the more famous solutions was the No Child Left Behind Act. This act, passed under the Bush administration in 2001, was designed to maximize educational outcome and bridge achievement gaps between different student groups. In reality, this made schools more focused on standardized testing strategies rather than teaching. This allowed students to easily fall through the gaps and remain below grade levels for months. Although this act is no longer enforced, it has caused many of the issues we see in the education system today.  

Recently, the teen reading rates increased due to Book Tok. Book Tok made reading popular and viral and had a very positive impact. Teens are now getting book recommendations and plot teasers right on their For You Page. For a while, the positive impact of Book Tok was undeniable. Teens started reading again, and there was hope for the world of literacy. “compared to fifty years ago, reading has become a much more social activity. Thanks to book Tok, books can explode” says Julia Robertson, the librarian at Johns Creek  

With the teenage crowd now invested in these plotlines, there was a big opening for a new market. Many companies like Disney, Hulu, Netflix and Amazon Prime began adapting books into movies. In 2026 alone, there were seven Book Tok movie adaptations approved. While these movies are much anticipated by some, they are also highly criticized by others. Reagan Duckworth, a tenth grader, says that she believes that movies will have a positive impact on the book world.  

“I honestly think that it’s going to bring more people into the book community, because people are going to love these movies so much and kind of want to go back and see where they came from,” says sophomore Reagan Duckworth. Overall, the impact these movies will have is unpredictable yet critical to the literacy rates of youth in America.  

The problem of declining literacy rates in U.S. youth has become more urgent than ever. If there are no changes made, the issue will not only solve itself but rather become more severe overtime.  The question that needs to be answered is how many teens have to graduate without being able to form a simple sentence before changes are made. If this trend continues, an entire generation could go into adulthood without basic skills. 

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